Author: Josh

  • USA: Trump vs Harvard

    Since President Donald Trump’s inauguration as the 47th President of the United States on January 20, 2025, his administration, alongside Vice President JD Vance and influential advisor Elon Musk, has pursued an aggressive agenda that critics argue includes politically motivated actions against perceived adversaries. Among the most prominent and contentious of these is the administration’s…

  • World-in-View: Croatia and Bosnia

    The historical, cultural, geographic, and political ties between Croatia and Bosnia and Herzegovina weave a complex and captivating narrative, one that stretches across centuries and embodies the contradictions of unity and division that define the Balkans. This relationship, forged in the crucible of empires, wars, and shifting identities, is a tapestry of shared heritage and…

  • Philosophy: Courage to speak

    What does it truly mean to have the courage to say what we think? At its heart, this question probes the intricate dance between integrity, honesty, and the fragile threads that bind us to others. It’s a call to authenticity—a demand that we lay bare our convictions, even when the air grows thick with the…

  • Facts-about: Gastropod pets

    Slugs Slugs, those often-overlooked denizens of damp and shadowy places, are remarkable organisms whose evolutionary adaptations have allowed them to flourish in a variety of moist environments across the globe. Belonging to the class Gastropoda within the phylum Mollusca, slugs are essentially snails without prominent external shells, though some species retain vestigial shells hidden beneath…

  • Facts-about: Yttrium

    Yttrium, a fascinating chemical element with the symbol Y and atomic number 39, occupies a unique position in the periodic table as a silvery-metallic transition metal. Its chemical behavior closely mirrors that of the lanthanides, a group of elements known for their rarity and utility, which is why yttrium is frequently categorized as a rare-earth…

  • Facts-about: Guppies

    Guppies may be tiny, but they exhibit surprisingly distinct and consistent behavioral traits that we can describe as personalities. In scientific terms, personality refers to repeatable patterns of behavior that differ between individuals and remain stable over time and across contexts. For guppies, these traits include boldness, shyness, sociability, aggression, and even curiosity. Unlike fleeting…

  • Practical: Self-sustaining fish tanks

    Creating a self-sustaining fish tank in your home is an ambitious and rewarding endeavor that combines principles of ecology, biology, and a bit of creativity. A self-sustaining aquarium is one that mimics a natural ecosystem, where fish, plants, bacteria, and other organisms work together to maintain a balanced environment with minimal human intervention. This means…

  • Facts-about: Emotive tropical fish

    Tropical fish are a vibrant and fascinating addition to any aquarium. Their brilliant colors, intricate behaviors, and dynamic interactions create a living tableau that can transform a tank into a miniature stage. Many species display behaviors and traits that suggest a surprising level of expressiveness or emotiveness. Whether it’s through nuanced body language, specific interactions…

  • Religion: The Afterlives

    Religious and spiritual beliefs about the afterlife offer a profound lens through which humanity has sought to understand the mysteries of existence beyond death. These beliefs, shaped by diverse histories, cultures, and philosophies, range from eternal destinations of reward or punishment to cyclical rebirths, spiritual realms, and even the absence of an afterlife altogether. Below…

  • Science: Organic Chemistry

    Imagine a realm where the humble carbon atom reigns supreme, weaving an intricate tapestry of molecules that shape life, industry, and innovation. Welcome to organic chemistry, a mesmerizing branch of science dedicated to exploring the vast kingdom of carbon-containing compounds. Far from being a dry academic pursuit, organic chemistry is a dynamic adventure—a deep dive…